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Characteristics and fertility constraints of degraded soils in Leyte, Philippines

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Contributed by Dr. Ian A. Navarrete Humboldt Fellow Soil Science of Tropical and Subtropical Ecosystems Georg-August Univesity Göttingen Gottingen, Germany Soil degradation, a process that lowers the capacity of the soil to produce goods or services, is a prevalent agricultural and environmental problem in the Philippines (Asio et al. 2009). However, to date, the nature and characteristics of degraded soils in the Philippines have been poorly understood, in that there have been few studies on this subject (Asio et al. 2009; Navarrete et al. 2009). Altho ugh various crop production technologies have been developed for marginal areas these technologies have not been successfully adapted by farmers or have failed to alleviate crop production (Cramb 2001). Cramb further stated that the introduction of unsuitable soil management technologies to farmers has intensified the soil degradation processes occurring in these areas. Thus, knowledge on the characteristics and fertility status of degr...